Develop innovative processes and devices to extract strategic materials; and design of advanced materials
The research group for the Laboratory for Strategic Materials takes a combined theoretical and experimental approach to address the world’s major challenges, including growing demand for natural resources (mainly energy materials) and anthropogenic environmental impacts, through enhancement of existing processes and development of new materials and production routes in various industrial sectors: energy, water, and metals. Their research lies at the intersection of process engineering, electrochemistry, and materials science. The research combines fundamental science and engineering principals to arrive at solutions for real world applications.
The first mission of their research program is to develop innovative hydrometallurgical, supercritical, and electrochemical processes for extraction and recycling of strategic materials including rare earth elements (REEs), platinum group metals (PGMs), lithium, and iron. The second mission is to develop game-changing processes and devices (e.g., batteries) to address the sustainability challenges in terms of energy, environment, and materials criticality. The third mission is to design and fabricate advanced materials with controlled properties including hydrophobicity (non-wetting), scale-resistivity, transparency, and electrical properties.
- High pressure acid leaching
- Atmospheric leaching
- Process modelling (OLI software, FactSage, and Aspen Plus)
- Super critical fluid extraction
- Molten electrolysis
- Materials synthesis
- Solubility measurements
- Battery fabrication
- Battery testing
- High temperature materials testing
- Chemical industries
- Clean technology
- Energy
- Mining, minerals and metals
Specialized labs and equipment
Equipment | Function |
---|---|
Inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry (ICP-OES) system | Measure concentration of ions in electrolytes |
Autoclave | Perform high pressure experiments |
Gas chromatograph | Measure gas concentrations to ppm levels |
Microreactor | Perform supercritical extraction |
High-temperature vertical tube furnace | Perform molten salt/oxide electrolysis |
High temperature chamber furnace | Perform pyrometallurgy, carbothermic reduction, sintering and materials synthesis |
Potentiostat/galvanostat | Analyze electrical properties of material (electrochemical testing) |
Battery tester | Test up to 16 batteries simultaneously |
Pouch cell assembly line | Full facilities for slurry mixing, doctor-blade coating, with cutters/welders and vacuum sealer |
Private and public sector research partners
- Agrium
- BEMISA (Brasil Exploração Mineral S.A.)
- GreenMantra Technologies
- H.C. Starck
- Hatch
- Mercedes Benz Research and Development North America
- Nutrien
- Potent Group
- Rio Tinto
- Tenova Goodfellow
- Vale