Listeriosis Reference Service (LRS)

Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario
What the facility does

Pathogen isolation, bacterial strain characterization (i.e. molecular typing) and bacterial identification.

Areas of expertise

Major goals of the Listeriosis Reference Service (LRS) include investigation of listeriosis cases and maintenance of a national collection of isolates. The LRS houses a comprehensive molecular epidemiological database of all isolates in Canada for use as a resource for outbreak investigations, research and other microbiological investigations. Molecular profiles (whole genome sequencing, Bruker MALDI-TOF ) and bioinformatics analyses for clinical, food, environmental, and possibly animal strains of Listeria species as well as other foodborne and human pathogens. 

The LRS participates in PulseNet Canada for real-time molecular surveillance for listeriosis, and utilizes whole genome sequencing combined with bioinformatics typing for outbreak investigations. The molecular epidemiological data, timely coordination and exchange of information is used to help reduce the incidence of listeriosis in Canada. 

Research services
  • Assist physicians and Provincial Departments of Health when foodborne listeriosis is suspected
  • Examine suspect clinical, environmental, and food specimens submitted for analysis
  • Rapidly alert responsible agencies when commercial foods are involved
  • Maintain reference cultures of Listeriae
  • Liaise with centres that have similar interests and responsibilities in Canada and abroad
Sectors of application
  • Agriculture, animal science and food
  • Life sciences, pharmaceuticals and medical equipment
Equipment Function
Bruker MALDI-TOF system Matrix Assisted Laser Desorption Ionization/Time-of-Flight (MALDI-TOF) mass spectrometry for microbial identification.
Biolog OmniLog PM system Phenotype MicroArray (PM) System. Microbial identification and characterization.
Agilent TapeStation system Automated electrophoresis for DNA and RNA quality control.
Qubit Flex Fluorometer Measurement of DNA, RNA, microRNA, and proteins.
Illumina MiSeq Sequencing System Whole genome sequencing.
Illumina iSeq 100 Sequencing System Whole genome sequencing.
Oxford Nanopore MinION sequencer Whole genome sequencing.
High-computing power desktop/laptops  Bioinformatics and data analysis.